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Applying Positive Psychology Principles to Discussions about Body Image

Writer: Amba BrownAmba Brown

When discussing body image, especially with young people, I focus on incorporating the principles of positive psychology to foster a healthier, more compassionate relationship with oneself.

Here’s how I do that:

Fat is Fat Book, Authors with Children
Fat is Fat Book, Authors with Children

1. Strengthening Self-Worth:

One of the core aspects of positive psychology is the idea that self-worth should not be tied to external appearances or societal standards. I emphasize that self-esteem comes from internal qualities—like kindness, resilience, and creativity—rather than how we look. I encourage young people to identify and nurture their unique strengths and talents, making them aware that their worth is multi-dimensional.


2. Gratitude for the Body:

Another principle from positive psychology is gratitude, which I often tie into discussions about body image. Instead of focusing on perceived flaws, I encourage young people to practice gratitude for what their bodies can do—like running, hugging, dancing, and experiencing the world. Gratitude helps shift focus from criticism to appreciation.


3. Mindfulness and Self-Compassion:

Incorporating mindfulness and self-compassion is crucial. I encourage young people to become aware of the negative self-talk they may engage in, and gently challenge those thoughts with more compassionate, kind alternatives. This involves practicing being present with their bodies without judgment, and treating themselves with the same compassion they would offer a friend.


4. Growth Mindset:

A growth mindset—the belief that qualities and abilities can be developed—applies directly to how we view ourselves. I help young people understand that body image is not fixed. Over time, our bodies may change, but they are always worthy of care and respect. Fostering a growth mindset allows them to accept changes with less stress or negativity.


5. Positive Social Connection:

Positive relationships are a cornerstone of well-being. I encourage young people to surround themselves with supportive friends and mentors who affirm their inner qualities and avoid toxic influences, like social media that can perpetuate unrealistic beauty standards. Being connected with others who share values of self-respect and kindness can help buffer against harmful body image pressures.


6. Celebrating Diversity:

I advocate for celebrating body diversity as part of positive psychology's emphasis on inclusivity. I share that everyone’s body is unique, and beauty comes in many forms. This helps young people reject the idea of a one-size-fits-all standard, reinforcing that beauty is subjective, and self-acceptance comes from embracing diversity rather than conforming to narrow ideals.


By integrating these principles into conversations around body image, I aim to empower young people to see themselves with a lens of kindness, resilience, and self-love, rather than judgment or comparison.

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